
NebulaFX
A particle mod powered by a high-performance GPU-instanced rendering engine and optimized NBL streaming for fluid, large-scale animations.
Screenshots


About this Mod

Nebula FX
Nebula is a particle mod powered by a high-performance GPU-instanced rendering engine and optimized NBL streaming for fluid, large-scale animations.
Core Features:
High-Performance Rendering
- GPU Driven: Built on OpenGL 4.4+ Compute Shaders and SSBO technology.
- Zero-Allocation: Logically ensures no object allocation during runtime, completely eliminating GC pressure.
- PMB (Persistent Mapped Buffer): Utilizes persistent mapped buffer technology to achieve zero-copy data transfer from CPU to GPU.
- OIT (Order Independent Transparency): Supports weighted-blended OIT to perfectly resolve sorting issues during particle overlapping.
Advanced Architectural Design
- Multi-threaded Streaming:
NblStreamerperforms Zstd decompression and state calculation in a background thread, ensuring the main rendering thread is never blocked. - Resource Reference Counting: Intelligent
TextureCacheSystemmanages VRAM resources, supporting multi-instance reuse and automatic garbage collection. - Immutable Snapshots: Uses
TextureAtlasMapto guarantee absolute thread safety in multi-threaded environments.
Compatibility
- Seamlessly compatible with Iris Shaders.
- Supports ReplayMod recording and rendering.
.nbl File Format
Nebula uses a custom .nbl binary format specifically engineered for streaming:
- Zstd Compression: High compression ratios coupled with ultra-fast decompression speeds.
- SoA Layout: Data is organized in memory using a Structure of Arrays layout to maximize CPU cache hit rates.
- I/P Frame Structure: Similar to video encoding; utilizes Keyframes (I-Frames) and Predicted Frames (P-Frames) to drastically reduce file size.
For more information about the nbl format, please click here.
Also, you can use the Blender Addon to export a Blender animation as a .nbl particle animation.
Installation & Usage
Prerequisites
- Minecraft 1.20.1 (Fabric)
- Fabric API
- ThreatenGL
- ModMenu
- Yet Another Config Lib
- GPU with OpenGL 4.4+ support
Resource Paths
- Animation Files:
.minecraft/nebula/animations/*.nbl
Play Animations
You can use this command to play NBL Animations.
/nebula play <animation_name> [origin_x] [origin_y] [origin_z]
Thanks
- MadParticle for the inspiration and reference implementation.
Contributing
Contributions of any kind are welcome! You can participate by:
- Submitting Issues: Report bugs, suggest new features, or provide feedback.
- Submitting Pull Requests: Fix known issues, optimize code, or improve documentation.
- Localization: Help us translate the mod into more languages.
Please ensure your code follows the project's coding style before submitting a PR.
License
This project is licensed under the GPL-v3 License.
Made by Atemukesu with ❤️
Available Versions
How to Install NebulaFX on Your Server
Order Server
Order a Minecraft Java server with at least 3 GB RAM (4 GB recommended).
Set fabric Loader
In the panel under "Egg", select the fabric loader and matching Minecraft version (1.21.1).
Install Mod
Open the mod browser in the dashboard and search for "NebulaFX". Click "Install" – done! Alternatively, upload the .jar via SFTP to the /mods folder.
Compatibility
Mod Loaders
Minecraft Versions
1.21.1, 1.20.1
Server-side
✓ RequiredRecommended RAM
4 GB(min. 3 GB)Frequently Asked Questions
NebulaFX server crashes on startup – what to do?
Most common cause: wrong fabric version or insufficient RAM. Check the server log (latest.log) for "OutOfMemoryError" or "Mixin" errors. With Mado Hosting: ensure at least 3 GB RAM is allocated and the loader matches the mod version (1.21.1). You can switch loaders with one click in the panel.
Is NebulaFX compatible with fabric?
NebulaFX officially supports fabric for Minecraft 1.21.1, 1.20.1. The Mado dashboard automatically detects incompatible loader combinations.
Server lagging with NebulaFX – how to optimize performance?
Recommended RAM: 4 GB (per 8 players). Use /spark profiler to check if NebulaFX consumes the most tick time. Common fixes: reduce server view-distance to 8-10, install "performant" or "starlight" as supplementary mods on Forge. With Mado Hosting, your server runs on NVMe SSDs with dedicated CPU cores for minimal latency.
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